NeDB入门基础知识_用JavaScript编写的嵌入式数据库

NeDB入门基础知识

GitHub:https://github.com/louischatriot/nedb

NeDB入门基础知识_用JavaScript编写的嵌入式数据库

简介描述:用JavaScript编写的嵌入式数据库

Other NeDB – 用JavaScript编写的嵌入式数据库。可用于Node.js, nw.js, electron和浏览器,100%JavaScript,无二进制依赖。API是MongoDB的一个子集,速度很快。

安装与测试

npm和bower上的模块名称是nedb。

npm install nedb --save    # Put latest version in your package.json
npm test                   # You'll need the dev dependencies to launch tests
bower install nedb         # For the browser versions, which will be in browser-version/out

您可以将NeDB用作仅内存数据存储或持久数据存储。一个数据存储区相当于MongoDB集合。构造函数如下使用,new Datastore(options)

例子

// Type 1: In-memory only datastore (no need to load the database)
var Datastore = require('nedb')
  , db = new Datastore();


// Type 2: Persistent datastore with manual loading
var Datastore = require('nedb')
  , db = new Datastore({ filename: 'path/to/datafile' });
db.loadDatabase(function (err) {    // Callback is optional
  // Now commands will be executed
});


// Type 3: Persistent datastore with automatic loading
var Datastore = require('nedb')
  , db = new Datastore({ filename: 'path/to/datafile', autoload: true });
// You can issue commands right away


// Type 4: Persistent datastore for a Node Webkit app called 'nwtest'
// For example on Linux, the datafile will be ~/.config/nwtest/nedb-data/something.db
var Datastore = require('nedb')
  , path = require('path')
  , db = new Datastore({ filename: path.join(require('nw.gui').App.dataPath, 'something.db') });


// Of course you can create multiple datastores if you need several
// collections. In this case it's usually a good idea to use autoload for all collections.
db = {};
db.users = new Datastore('path/to/users.db');
db.robots = new Datastore('path/to/robots.db');

// You need to load each database (here we do it asynchronously)
db.users.loadDatabase();
db.robots.loadDatabase();

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